THE ROLE OF LOCAL REGULATIONS IN HANDLING DOMESTIC VIOLENCE (KDRT)
Keywords:
Local Regulation, Domestic Violence, Legal Effectiveness, Victim ProtectionAbstract
This research aims to evaluate the role and effectiveness of local regulations in handling domestic violence cases. The method used is a literature review. This study identified that the existence of regional regulations is very important as a legal umbrella to protect victims and provide sanctions for perpetrators of domestic violence. However, the effectiveness of local regulations is still questionable given various challenges, including the capacity of law enforcement officers, inadequate resources and infrastructure, and lack of supervision in their implementation. The results show that while local regulations have been a progressive step in addressing domestic violence, their role is often limited to the normative level and lacking in effective concrete actions. Factors such as unawareness or low knowledge of domestic violence among law enforcement officials and the community, strong social stigma, and a non-integrated referral and victim assistance system, further hinder the implementation of this policy. Therefore, a multi-sectoral approach involving cooperation across institutions and sectors of society is needed to improve the effectiveness of this regional regulation. Capacity building for law enforcers, improved support facilities for victims, intensive socialization, and systematic monitoring and evaluation strategies are needed to ensure that the regional regulation can contribute significantly to reducing domestic violence and effectively protect victims' rights.
References
ADRUSHCHENKO, I. H. (2024). LEGAL PROTECTION AGAINST DOMESTIC VIOLENCE IN THE INTERNATIONAL AND NATIONAL DIMENSION. Law and Society, 1(1), 133–139. https://doi.org/10.32842/2078-3736/2024.1.1.20
Arifah, I., Hannani, & Rusdi, A. (2023). Fiqhi Jinayah Analysis on Legal Protection for Women and Children Victims of Domestic Violence. DELICTUM : Jurnal Hukum Pidana Islam, 1(2), 129–147. https://doi.org/10.35905/delictum.v1i2.3421
Avramova, O. Ye., & Naumenko, M. V. (2024). COUNTERING VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN AND DOMESTIC VIOLENCE UNDER UKRAINE’S EUROPEAN INTEGRATION. LEGAL SUPPORT OF EUROPEAN INTEGRATION: GENERAL LEGAL AND SECTORAL ASPECT, Query date: 2024-06-02 14:57:26. https://doi.org/10.30525/978-9934-26-424-5-1
Choirinnisa, S. A. (2022). Law and Society Approach on Legal Protection for Victims of Domestic Violence. Semarang State University Undergraduate Law and Society Review, 2(2), 227–248. https://doi.org/10.15294/lsr.v2i2.53756
Dewi, R., & Santiago, F. (2021). Legal Protection for Children of Sexual Violence Victim in the Household. Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Law, Social Science, Economics, and Education, ICLSSEE 2021, March 6th 2021, Jakarta, Indonesia, Query date: 2024-06-02 14:57:26. https://doi.org/10.4108/eai.6-3-2021.2306876
Dhawan, N. B., & Bhasin, H. (2024). Combating domestic violence in West Bengal, India: Gendered norms and legal regulations. International Journal of Educational Research Open, 7(Query date: 2024-06-02 14:57:26), 100352–100352. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedro.2024.100352
Febriansyah, F. I., & Andriansyah, L. (2022). Analysis Legal Protection Towards Wife as a Victim in Case Domestic Violence. International Journal of Law and Society (IJLS), 1(2), 71–84. https://doi.org/10.59683/ijls.v1i2.12
Garai, R., & Kiss, M. J. (2023). It doesn’t only hurt the body: Legal protection against non-physical domestic violence in Hungary. Glossa Iuridica, 10(5), 63–72. https://doi.org/10.55194/gi.2023.5-6.4
Ghodrati, F. (2024). Legal-Jurisprudential Protection of Women in Cases of Spousal Unauthorized Psychological-Verbal Domestic Violence, A Narrative Review Study. Current Womens Health Reviews, 20(3). https://doi.org/10.2174/1573404820666230505110916
Gray, A. D. (2023). Domestic Violence: Victim Recovery. Encyclopedia of Domestic Violence, Query date: 2024-06-02 14:57:26, 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-85493-5_421-1
Helaluddin. (2019). Mengenal lebih Dekat dengan Pendekatan Fenomenologi: Sebuah Penelitian Kualitatif. Query date: 2024-05-25 20:59:55. https://doi.org/10.31219/osf.io/stgfb
Horowitz, V. L., Larson, R., Nobles, A., Piehowski, V., & Page, J. (2021). Pragmatic Punitiveness: The Institutionalization of Criminal Domestic Violence Protection Orders. Social & Legal Studies, 31(5), 679–703. https://doi.org/10.1177/09646639211061848
Irwan, G. C., & Margaretha, M. (2020). ATTRIBUTION ERROR TO THE VICTIM IN DOMESTIC VIOLENCE: A CONTEMPLATION OF DOMESTIC VIOLENCE OBSERVER. Jurnal Psikologi, 19(1), 72–79. https://doi.org/10.14710/jp.19.1.72-79
Ismaidar, I., & Rahmayanti, R. (2023). Legal Protection for Children as Victims of Domestic Violence. Randwick International of Social Science Journal, 4(1), 106–110. https://doi.org/10.47175/rissj.v4i1.628
Israhadi, E., & Sugianti, T. (2023). Legal Protection for Wives Who are Victims of Physical Domestic Violence Committed by Their Husbands. Proceedings of the 3rd Multidisciplinary International Conference, MIC 2023, 28 October 2023, Jakarta, Indonesia, Query date: 2024-06-02 14:57:26. https://doi.org/10.4108/eai.28-10-2023.2341837
Kadir, A., Putri, T., Shalwa, A., Wahyuni, S., Nurcahyani, R., & Salsabila, S. (2021). IMPLEMENTATION OF LEGAL PROTECTION ON WOMEN VICTIMS OF DOMESTIC VIOLENCE. JHR (Jurnal Hukum Replik), 9(2), 193–193. https://doi.org/10.31000/jhr.v9i2.5138
Kelley, E. L. (2024). Domestic Violence. Law, Literature, and Violence Against Women, Query date: 2024-06-02 14:57:26, 42–65. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003303572-3
Kolisnyk, A. S. (2024). INTERNATIONAL LEGAL PROTECTION AGAINST DOMESTIC VIOLENCE. Juridical Scientific and Electronic Journal, 2, 110–113. https://doi.org/10.32782/2524-0374/2024-2/24
Koshan, J. (2023). Preventive Justice? Domestic Violence Protection Orders and their Intersections with Family and Other Laws and Legal Systems. SSRN Electronic Journal, Query date: 2024-06-02 14:57:26. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4372318
Kovalenko, І. (2023). Forms of domestic violence, mechanisms of protection and legal regulation of its manifestations. Uzhhorod National University Herald. Series: Law, 2(77), 166–170. https://doi.org/10.24144/2307-3322.2023.77.2.28
Lechte, J. (2023a). Conclusion: Understanding Violence, Image and Victim. Violence, Image and Victim in Bataille, Agamben and Girard, Query date: 2024-06-02 14:57:26, 183–206. https://doi.org/10.3366/edinburgh/9781399519779.003.0008
Lechte, J. (2023b). Victim and Violence: Bataille versus Nietzsche. Violence, Image and Victim in Bataille, Agamben and Girard, Query date: 2024-06-02 14:57:26, 20–49. https://doi.org/10.3366/edinburgh/9781399519779.003.0002
Meyer, S., & Stambe, R. (2021). Increasing compliance with domestic violence protection orders: Investing in perpetrator education and support as an investment in victim and family safety. Policing and Society, 32(9), 1071–1086. https://doi.org/10.1080/10439463.2021.2016756
MOORE, K. (2022). Legal Spectatorship. Query date: 2024-06-02 14:57:26. https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv2j86bnn
Muryatini, N. N. (2023). Legal Protection for Women Victims of Psychological Domestic Violence Based on Enactment Number 23 of 2004. Jurnal Hukum Prasada, 10(1), 28–35. https://doi.org/10.22225/jhp.10.1.2022.28-35
Muthia, A. A. (2020). Legal Protection for Illegal Migrant Domestic Workers under the ASEAN Regulations and its Implication for Indonesia. Indonesian Journal of International Law, 17(3). https://doi.org/10.17304/ijil.vol17.3.788
NAUMENKO, M. V. (2023). CIVIL AND LEGAL PROTECTION OF VICTIMS FROM DOMESTIC VIOLENCE IN UKRAINE AND EUROPEAN COUNTRIES. Law and Society, 3, 117–123. https://doi.org/10.32842/2078-3736/2023.3.16
Nebi, O., Sutoto, S., Hafrida, & Sudarti, E. (2024). Existence of Witness and Victim Protection Agencies in The Perspective of Justice for Victims Domestic Violence. International Journal of Integrative Sciences, 3(1), 121–130. https://doi.org/10.55927/ijis.v3i1.7495
Nguindip, N. C. (2022). Challenging Domestic Violence under National and International Law: Judging the innumerable Legal Violations Undermining the Protection of Women’s Constitutional Rights in Cameroon. Constitutional and Legal Academic Studies, 1, 23–36. https://doi.org/10.24144/2663-5399.2022.1.03
Nikulina, V., Linn, R., Khorsandi, D., & Brumbaugh, C. (2023). Domestic Violence: Victim Resilience. Encyclopedia of Domestic Violence, Query date: 2024-06-02 14:57:26, 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-85493-5_422-1
Nurdin, M. F., Karim, M. S., & Heryani, W. (2022). LEGAL PROTECTION AGAINST VICTIMS OF DOMESTIC VIOLENCE IN UNREGISTERED MARRIAGES. Awang Long Law Review, 5(1), 29–39. https://doi.org/10.56301/awl.v5i1.531
Oktrina, F. (2023). A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF VICTIM PROTECTION ON THE DOMESTIC VIOLENCE ACCORDING TO LAW IN INDONESIA AND MALAYSIA. Jurnal Ilmiah Kutei, 22(1), 48–60. https://doi.org/10.33369/jkutei.v22i1.27626
Perkins, W. (2023). Intimate Partner Sexual Violence: Criminal Legal System Response. Encyclopedia of Domestic Violence, Query date: 2024-06-02 14:57:26, 1–5. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-85493-5_858-1
Pisarra, D. (2022). Guidelines for Domestic Violence and Child Custody Litigation. Gender and Domestic Violence, Query date: 2024-06-02 14:57:26, 207–207. https://doi.org/10.1093/med-psych/9780197564028.003.0008
Porter, C. (2023). Intimate Partner Violence: Victim Demographics. Encyclopedia of Domestic Violence, Query date: 2024-06-02 14:57:26, 1–4. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-85493-5_2033-1
Pratiwi, S. (2020). LEGAL PROTECTION FOR CHILDREN AS A VICTIM OF SEXUAL VIOLENCE: ANALYSIS OF THE DECISION OF THE COURT OF SEXUAL VIOLENCE ON CHILDREN UNDER THE AGE OF 2006-2015. International Journal of Humanities and Applied Social Science, Query date: 2024-06-02 14:57:26, 1–32. https://doi.org/10.33642/ijhass.v5n2p1
Putri, N. N., & Suyanto, H. (2021). Legal Protection for Victims of Domestic Violence: The Pandemic of Covid-19. UNIFIKASI : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, 8(1), 95–104. https://doi.org/10.25134/unifikasi.v8i1.3876
R, V. (2022). Domestic Violence: The Reasons Why the Victim Stays. Query date: 2024-06-02 14:57:26. https://doi.org/10.47715/jpc.b.978-93-92090-07-3
S., G. S., & Soekorini, N. (2023). Analysis of Legal Protection of Sexual Violence Against Domestic Workers. JURNAL HUKUM SEHASEN, 9(2). https://doi.org/10.37676/jhs.v9i2.5017
Sanusi, I. (2015). Menjembatani Penelitian Kualitatif dan Kuantitatif Irfan Sanusi. Jurnal Ilmu Dakwah, 4(13), 409–409. https://doi.org/10.15575/jid.v4i13.400
Saragih, H. N., & Sembiring, T. B. (2024). Legal Protection for Victims of Domestic Violence. Ipso Jure, 1(2), 20–27. https://doi.org/10.62872/2c1x2296
Sarjono, S. (2023). Legal Protection for Victims of Domestic Violence. Estudiante Law Journal, 5(1), 230–243. https://doi.org/10.33756/eslaj.v5i1.20464
Shofwatun, F. (2021). Legal Protection of Domestic Workers Who Victims of Domestic Violence in Banyumas Regency. UMPurwokerto Law Review, 2(1), 18–18. https://doi.org/10.30595/umplr.v2i1.9260
Stepanenko, O. V. (2022). Phenomenology of domestic violence. Legal Position, 4, 202–207. https://doi.org/10.32782/2521-6473.2022-4.38
Vakhtangi, M. (2021). Legal Regulations of Domestic Violence in Georgia. Herald of Law, 3(7). https://doi.org/10.15350/26679434/h.3.7
Wantu, F. M., & Sarson, M. T. Z. (2020). Legal Protection of Women as Victim of Domestic Violence. Indonesian Journal of Advocacy and Legal Services, 1(2), 243–258. https://doi.org/10.15294/ijals.v1i2.36093
Wekke, I. S. (2020). Desain Penelitian Kualitatif. Query date: 2024-05-25 20:59:55. https://doi.org/10.31219/osf.io/4q8pz
Wilson, B. D. (2023). Criminal Legal System Response to Intimate Partner Violence. Encyclopedia of Domestic Violence, Query date: 2024-06-02 14:57:26, 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-85493-5_344-1
Zirojević, M., & Marković, D. (2020). Efficiency of Legal Solutions in Fight Against Domestic Violence. Regional Law Review, Query date: 2024-06-02 14:57:26, 195–210. https://doi.org/10.18485/iup_rlr.2020.ch15
Downloads
Published
Versions
- 05/30/2024 (2)
- 05/30/2024 (1)
.png)
